Wednesday, March 2, 2011

Opened 'Medical Malpractice' fig leaf

 [Introduction: Because of the relationship between career, I have more deep healthcare industry knowledge, contact with people around you, there are many employees in the medical industry, through the exchange of each other and their own experience, I believe I am some of the problems for the understanding of the medical industry and analysis, and will not drift too far. in front of written medical trouble, Yituo and other articles, and now came to write this Medical Malpractice matter, do not expect one hundred percent correct, but to do a clear conscience and a realistic reflection of its origins , my personal feelings between doctors and patients no clear tendency, but sake of discussion, and I l r based on facts from personal experience, and the exchange of medical industry professionals, the most important is that I have recently come into contact with medical experts Curry, have done many times the old Malpractice experts, through, and his communication, that makes this long to shape the text to write, the text inevitably flawed place, please correct me.]
always wanted Write an article on the Medical Malpractice area, but the delay write, to not say no time, the main material is not collected, when a thing is not very clear understanding of when to talk nonsense, this is great people skills illness, I always remind myself that remember the reason, and now the reason to write, one is my own work in this area requires knowledge related to each other to sort summarized in. Moreover, there is a personal experience with a medical Accident expert appraisal of the old long conversation, I feel that there is now writing material although it may still not enough to ills, but at least not distort the facts really are, and with the above two reasons, I determined to write this article lead.
To identify a comprehensive understanding of medical knowledge, can be a lot of ways, such as book knowledge, such as the Internet, of course, some people will have a direct l hearsay r! for book knowledge, all the things l r format, as economics theoretical knowledge as, in reality, the actual rules may have on the books with no small access; and hearsay for the l r, most people basically did not dare to believe in the authenticity of one hundred percent; and network knowledge, so like in the blend the benefits of the previous two l r, l hearsay will be built on a certain r based on the fact that, combined with book knowledge of a certain reality. Although these are mostly from the little knowledge of journalists and angry patients and implicit of patients with written, does not have absolute credibility, but for us ordinary people is concerned, to have the network the platform for a more comprehensive understanding to the fact that in itself is still good, after all, can be screened more information, and information came from a chance to even the selection did not!
identified in the earlier years of medical problems, there are two units with identification of the main qualifications: the health administrative department and the Chinese Medical Association. The two main organizations, relevant experts are identification of medical accident disputes, but is very surprised to learn that: in the early identification of several medical malpractice before, the two identified units actually made out of the identification results of 60% or even 80% is exactly the opposite, it is Why?
first look at the administrative department of health: For the identification of the main body of the Organization of Medical Malpractice, using people's words is: l I do responsibility to identify his son r, heels do not want to know that their credibility high. The reason is medical director of executive departments and hospitals are a community of interests, the interests of the hospital and even defenders, organized by the so-called experts who come forward, we can not consider itself an expert with the moral and medical standards, that is, even if the medical ethics experts, a medical standards, may also be forced to make are not intended in the final results. Therefore, whether they are the experts boast of how much more authority, once the composition of administrative intervention, including, for only energy is to enable patients to despair, not hope! This is not the empty nonsense, proven for decades, is doom for l r the results confirmed.
look at the Chinese Medical Association: In their own words is l Chinese medical science and technology workers to voluntarily and legally registered and established academic, public, non-profit legal association r, its 43 million members, objectively speaking, there are not any more authoritative than their main Malpractice the. at least from the results of what they do with the medical director often does the executive branch contrary result, we ordinary people can still have a glimmer of hope for justice. Perhaps, it was that glimmer of hope, so that our patient the most intense conflict has not yet reached the extent of this glimmer of hope if they lose, or do not have a glimmer of hope if long, then the doctors may have long been rampant in downtown groups, patient opposition is bound to water and fire!
2005 年 1 September Day, health administrative departments or before the Court, all drugs will be organized by local medical identification, of course, can be patient while the parties or the identification of ex parte application. In short, the a sex, a fact that a lot of people see hope, and even loudly advocated the ancestor to the rescue of patients! Sorry, guys I want to give these over-heated pouring a pot of cold water: the first not to get too happy!
denied Medical Association and its chapters around the contradictions in the patient has a pivotal position on mitigation, the important l r, is not he who made a fraction of the annual results on the identification of practical significance, but identified it as the main body of the abstract significance. It exists so that people believe their health care if they are not fair, is a place where grievances can tell, there is to be fair and equitable treatment possible! It's like a legal sense, although the limited penalties in criminal cases However, the deterrent power of law to put in there, so that each person should try to advance criminal weigh the possible consequences of their own! Therefore, it is this abstract, let us ordinary people is still not vent all the resentment Hospitals and doctors who go! This is perhaps the contradiction is the patient ease the country hopes to achieve the effect on it! but the reality it?
from me personally, have personally experienced a relative of the Medical Malpractice process, of course, is the observer, because the hospital was at fault, the final results of the medical identification will help to achieve the desired purpose of the smooth! I also understand that many patients by the Medical Association l Horn r! of Medicine many thanks, coupled with the fact that my analysis above, I should have added praise of Medicine, and even banners, flowers, applause all wished he could send something to! but unfortunately I was not the case, not only not so, I will also back the contents of a question to a question to challenge them through these questions, hoping the real panorama made public, Medical Malpractice, let the people truly understand their medical environment in which. Let We fully recognize that, in the current health care system, the only thing we can rely on is our own.
question first: the medical problem of impartiality itself. I raised this question a lot of people may say that I ulterior motive, or even that contradictory, because in front of people said good things does not it? how to doubt them now? In fact, I have questioned the absolute truth, and why? because in the past when there are two main qualifications, we are almost the finger of blame consistency of health administrative departments of alignment, therefore, will be made when the identification of medical and health administrative department is the opposite, the people the habit of thinking that medicine will be standing on their own side! is absolutely fair, but that it ? be so What? This fact is there are people inside the blind components.
when the cancellation of the health administration department after the identification of the main qualifications, the right of all Medical Malpractice Medical Association in a body, at this time, I do not believe that medicine will not, but to ask for the following medical problems:
first question: whether there will be local health administrative departments to run between l r? If so, how do you cope? this problem can not be avoided, the first in China, a relationship between the community, when the health sector, they lack the qualifications, but not the lack of their rights, regardless of your medicine whether you will be civil, non-profit nature, whether you, as long as the stick l Medical r bound to exist between the health administrative department, but also can not also small, so when there is medical dispute, identification of health administrative departments Despite the loss of eligibility, but instead can focus on to conquer all the l relations r Medical Association , this is not identified than their opposite results better? not only not funny to condemning, but also outright to a l r just the results to the patients. Of course, some may say that medicine will not be affected by these relationships affected, but the key is who to believe? What can we believe? Do you think your mouth that you?
second question: In the past the two main qualifications, Medical Malpractice been diverted, while the CD is now determined One of the main qualifications, identification of responsibilities is definitely more important, certainly need to double the number identified in such circumstances, how to ensure your work consistent in the identification of positive and serious attitude? this friend a good understanding of medical student because if a nurse new to the patient, it will be very patient, even loving, but if every day Shihou patients over many years, few nurses will maintain the patience and love, we can see in the hospital Manchuang rolling in pain patients, and nurses are blinking eyelids, without him, and used! numb! then identified as a medical subject, as a piece of paper can determine a person's decision, and even the fate of a family identified the main , you can guarantee they do not numb it? not irresponsible? Do not ask it too fast? If guaranteed, what guarantee? If not, what means we believe you?
by the above two issues, I thought as a Identification of the main Medical Association, is the need for their impartiality and the public of how to keep their work out a reasonable and credible argument. Of course, if you want to say I do not, you love coming or not, that I can do nothing, after all, in the current China, you are the authority, who is a grandson of medical malpractice is also not like to beg you have a heart to the identification of precise point? and I propose to you here question the fairness of , may look a little relative to the bar Bushitaiju and coughs! OK, I'm the talkative, not for you Medical Association, then I can challenge other people Why?
the second question: the expert composition and experts responsible. Every time Medical Malpractice, in accordance with the relevant Medical Association spokesman, is a database of experts from the computer randomly selected experts. Of course, the experts have to say that according to their r l to avoid the policy, that is, and the parties associated with medical malpractice medical experts try to avoid. Let us first hearing will be very happy, if not for us to do to identify the parties to the hospital people! But the fact is really so optimistic? Definitely not!
Earlier I mentioned the old experts, now retired, on this issue we conducted a special discussion, he has been shaking his head, saying that the so-called r l to avoid the policy, there is no use to anyone! because the parties can be avoided, but can not be avoided the relationship between them! here said to the relationship, so they took what I said for the old expert himself, he only attended for less than ten times reluctant to participate in Medical Malpractice, and headaches, why? because each times there are people called to identify the former, as I do not need phone content we all know! true colors by medical identification bar, not only offend people, but who can guarantee that they do not meet medical malpractice? distort it? own conscience and make life difficult, Of course, this sentence for me that I have contacted the old experts said, of course, can be said that those who have a conscience, experts said, would have no conscience as for the so-called experts who probably will not be a headache.
long as it is a career in medicine, in fact, have this worry, because almost all of these so-called experts, doctors working in major hospitals, and are in the hospital status, prestigious doctors in the community, or even that they are The main object tribute medicine distributors (generally small and low qualifications of doctors and doctors want to eat eat less rebate). They also have a future career in medicine may be encountered in medical malpractice, errors encountered in their work, then their inevitable also ask for the time, so, whether it is from the perspective of not guilty, or burning our bridges for their own point of view, as long as someone to talk to weigh gains and losses are generally! and when l r experts to weigh gains and losses, then such What credibility can the identification?
Some would say that people are randomly chosen by experts, is the outsiders do not know! no mistake, I admit that outsiders do not know, but outsiders to figure out what is l r , who is l outsiders r! Would anyone foolish enough to think that l r randomly selected number of experts that the parties really only experts know? Besides, I even believe that only those few experts know, is there any possible that several parties of the existence of medical malpractice experts to their own party friends r l experts say that news? to know, now do not have to rush at full speed for eight hundred years, only a few fingers pressing the keys on it! < br> In fact, experts believe that randomly selected people in secret, that I think is very childish! First of all, in one place, to enjoy qualified to participate in Medical Malpractice r l number of experts is limited, that the Chinese Medical doctors will not just what can go, even joined the Medical Council should also select to have a medical identification through qualification, that is, identification of qualified experts that have decided to be good value in this respect is no doubt, because such restrictions and selection, in a local level Medical Association, to participate in Medical Malpractice necessarily limited number of experts, after cooperating with each other through multiple identification, are bound to know, some people have long been familiar with! After all, in an area to a certain extent will naturally become acquaintances! In such cases, the expert does not know which among the participated Medical Malpractice? Moreover, the so-called l r randomly selected, that is the person to operate, therefore, the random and TV the winning numbers at random r l is different from the random! Thus, the list of experts is not the so-called outsiders to know, just not for us outsiders to know it, for among experts, of which there are r l outsiders say!
Some people accuse me, do not use suspicious mind to save people!, after all, the experts have a conscience! Yes, these words I recognized, I know that the old man is an expert with a conscience, but the key is you not with a conscience, to be a value more than half of the experts group of experts have a conscience Caixing ah! Why? Medical Malpractice result is not a person having the final say, but the so-called democratic vote, which is a result of the last discussion, such as that responsibility in the hospital, then the experts vote, the final result in favor of the identification of many medical liability side in the hospital, whereas the responsibility to patients. It is not difficult to see, if it is composed of nine experts, expert, then at least 5 expert with a conscience, if it is 11, she has six experts with a conscience hh see here, the view of conscience in the assessment process work? Moreover, there are some people who said earlier the situation, some to gifts, there may even promise to give the number of commissions on behalf of the hospital. So, hold l r friends or the conscience say Wake up!
work if the conscience of our nation to the present patient would not be so sharp contradiction ; If conscience work, the hospital's senior physician who should not receive a red envelope, a rebate; If conscience work, hospitals should not be cheaper after the price of drugs out of the hospital; If conscience work, we would not have disease did not dare go to the hospital; If conscience works, why you want to undo the subject of the administrative department of health status; If conscience work, Why should our teeth in front of the hospital the day finally spit hh very popular with the sentence, the words of the street now do at the end of it: here, how much money the value of conscience?
third challenge: the identification process is not the principle of openness. Even now, all the assessment process almost closed the program, this l all r Although there is hyperbole in there, but without, we see why: identification of material does not open, asked both sides to provide material identification of groups, but the parties do not know what the other material provided in the end, at least for hospital patients is not known What materials, the adequacy of the materials provided; the names of experts and the information is not public, patients do not know what identified them, or even what experts do not know; expert appraisal of the process does not open, that is, experts What makes identification based on the results, patients do not know, at least not clear, although the statement of reasons for both sides before identification and point of view, but in the end the discussions and decisions are secret; identification results of the expert opinion is not public, and finally handed over if the identification results to the court, only votes in favor and against, without expert advice and signed objections in favor of that.
these aspects can be seen from the above, the so-called identification, for patients is to the required materials provide them and their own reasons to be stated and opinions expressed later, such results can only helplessly, and for the results to what will happen, what people are doing identification, identification of the other basis for identification of the different views and so is absolutely impossible to know, they can do is to seek the Buddha may bless, bless finally arrive at a responsible party's results in the hospital, where I do not blame the hospital and patients in both group of experts for the identification of the original information and resources are not equality, my question is: how these procedures can not be made public? what hidden things so that they open it so afraid of?
other I am not very clear, but experts are not willing to say a name and comments said. Listen to the experts, said the elderly are generally reluctant to involve into the incidents, if named, it certainly offended party, regardless of the offending hospitals or patients, they are unwilling to do so! are not even say it! from the elderly mouth, I feel that the experts he is wronged, but my heart do not understand how to trouble: If you do the assessment and identification of a reasonable fear of Jin ah, what kind of birds? Although old people are very polite, but I still anger Nan Xiao : Now ask them to do the identification of these experts, is to listen to expert advice, and hope is just professional advice, there is a fair outcome. that to the good, the result is not yet identified, the first retreat to their own well regarded , and will afford to lay out in their heads already thinking: if he did not get into trouble like, as long as not a sinner like himself, as to the fairness of the result, anyway, and no one knows I voted in favor of or against, anyway, and No one can know that I participated in the identification of hh event if it is normal, and I also think that the way to play it safe is not impossible, but the key is that this is to ask your expert r l to the original intent, which originally reflected the value of your expert significance of this is to let you and other experts have been to a fair and just to say, this has always been your group's own work and significance, if you are so, and also just talk about, what kind of shit?
Therefore, for this identification of programs do not open the question, is the most annoying and not understand me! If people do not want to give us an understand things, will simply undo the monument l Medical Malpractice r! If you want to create a truly just to ease the contradiction between doctors and patients the authentication mechanism, then let the program open, the only way possible to ensure the impartiality of the results. I write to you, I think of old people's words, are beyond our control! good one involuntarily, if the program can not open, results can not be fair, I really can only suspect that this is just some of the bureaucratic shift our attention to a strategy people, high-impact, involving wide of give you a fair outcome, so we thought all the results are justice, and in fact it? is dog feces all TM, is a fig leaf! all our people Dang Houshua ah?
fourth area is the result of the identification question: Actually, I did not want to write this question, because Here, the question is more of a complaint, if it is a favorable outcome for patients, I also questioned what? Honestly I do not know, should I go for the hospital said the results wrong? that I might really soon people to be reviled, then those results in the identification of patients with negative challenge? I questioned what? Why question, how to confirm their challenged? not work. in turn think about this question is not what I need it? right: I have to question is, will the identification of medical results to the results of just a simple, if it is detrimental to the hospital, the hospital can also use their expertise to the debate, and our patients? If there the identification of adverse outcome in patients, we just have to accept patients if this road! this fair What?
Why is there such a situation, it is because the contents of the third question, that is, the program does not open, causing all the adverse party will be the natural outcome of the identification results of doubt and denial! In many cases, the result can be identified as the basis for forensic or even the only basis, therefore, the identification of extraordinary significance of the results, however, regret, even hateful is that even if the court can only be carried out according to judicial decisions identification results, that the Court can not summon the parties to appear for the identification of experts to do a reasonable description of the results! Well, I think of is here, for a judge may know nothing about medicine , the identification results of this paper is equal to a white one What does it mean that? We all know that the most important court is the truth and sufficiency of the evidence for a fundamental no one, nothing else to prove its impartiality The r l Medical Malpractice Report, on what basis the court decision as a patient to take responsibility to do this?
Having said that, back to the previous question, the expert is not willing to testify in court, of course, I have from the see Shandong has a network of experts to testify, and indeed the final proof of the responsibility of the hospital, is said to be the first case, for him, my personal thanks and admiration, but this did not change the grief of my heart, after all, is always an individual can not change a whole, as a good doctor can not always representative of the current health care as a whole! Unfortunately, many of our people was completely dark, completely unaware of such a thing, take it for granted that the identification results is absolutely fair, For example, certain and even to get a favorable appraisal of the results, alas, we the people which is a flat-head opponents of those who were to be it as a fool, and changing the law are still being repeated three to try to fool, 是可忍孰不可忍!
questioned the fifth aspect is the Medical supervision and medical examination results will be. at least for now, the medical aspects in Medical Malpractice, it absolute authority Shuoyibuer! satisfied with the results of the identification? can ah, you find other people identified! but hh TMD in the country, but can only be identified in the Medical Association which is nothing more than just another place. Here I remind patients pessimistic Friends, if the results of previous identification of Medicine and Health administrative departments will be identified, then the opposite result, and now, even if you come to Beijing, identification of results is almost not the opposite! do not mind to be able to know the reason.
Therefore, the health administration department of the disqualification of the subject should be celebrated, but will be exclusive to establish the identification of the main medical qualifications, is not optimistic about the up! independence on behalf of the tyrants! What is a tyrant? that is unreasonable, to medical Identification of the accident? point I honestly applications satisfied with the results? love Za Za drops! anyway, is not to explain why, anyway, is not to explain how the results come, what is this? This is unreasonable! Thus, need to be a regulatory department, to monitor the behavior of the identification of Medicine, and establish clear rules and regulations, if there is obvious distortion of facts and a clear identification of selective blindness, take appropriate punitive measures! Unfortunately, these are my fantasy Perhaps this is the cause of suffering in my heart.
integrated the above five aspects of the question, I would have l to r, a good situation Malpractice despair! I do not know how many people like me so pessimistic and Desperate, I hope that is only my own, I even hope that their own suspicious mind to speculate on the morality and conscience of those experts, and if so, to feel that I have as a worthy villain to! but if it is On the contrary? If the facts as I had stated in the text, if these issues are really one by one questioned the existence of even more problems, but I can not see such l r outsiders, and those experts also do not want to say? not help the sweat, of course, is the cold sweat!
that have to change these problems? I have been thinking, trying to have some of the more feasible methods and ideas, such as in the fifth question, I propose set up a retirement expert, or a foreign Distinguished medical experts, as an independent part of the whole health oversight agencies other than the identification of Medicine the results of supervision; such as identification at different places, Shandong, Sichuan, you can choose, you can choose Beijing, can choose to Chongqing, but not equal to each other, identification, that is, identification of Sichuan to Chongqing, but the identification of Chongqing in Sichuan not only firm to another city to avoid between the two cities Medicine l flirting r; such as adopt procedures to the public, experts, public and so on. Although, in my view have practical significance, but hh what is the use? when it comes to the practical interests of some people, what useful things will become useless decoration!,; once related to specific ways of the world and relationships in China, Do not you want justice and fairness; Once everybody is on the society and the public lack of trust and understanding, when what can only be on wild dogs barking! me these things in a lot of people eyes, ears just inviting smile!
I was the common people, I am more likely to become a patient in the future, so I was committed to understanding and analysis of the medical industry, to help themselves and their loved ones and the less deceived injury, perhaps my greatest wish! and for other friends, from their environment and their own experiences, or learn from my article, how many things the medical industry, I do not know. I have written about health care the problem of articles, such as Yituo, medical strings, such as medical trouble, no other purpose, I never thought I could change the others, I have not the kind of salvation, r l and capability of the false Goddess of Mercy, people on the right when I own a medical environment in which grievances and vent it!
Finally, apply in my speech, then, in the current health care environment, we the people have no choice, did not rely only on their own efforts study nutrition and health knowledge and disease prevention knowledge, as much as possible to make their own little sick, perhaps only a few sick, out of the medical environment is the only way of various circles, otherwise, we can only pray to God we have in the future face, they can experience not only medicine, but also the ethics of physicians; in the event of medical disputes, can meet both the conscience of another group of experts responsible. But God will answer it? praying if God the hospital over the weekend as people linked to the same number of experts line up, then when God can hear my prayer, when will the contents of my prayers answered, that time, I can enjoy to What? 

Tuesday, March 1, 2011

Demon PK week, month, season guide

 Week, month, PK Race Description:
1. Zhou PK tournament held on Saturday, a week, month, PK tournament held the first day of each month.
2. February PK PK tournament if the tournament with the same week day, PK tournament held in April instead of holding weekly PK tournament.
3. February PK PK week tournament season and the specific steps, time, NPC locations of all cases are the same, but the rewards but not the same.
4. fully upgraded PK week tournament encourages players to public participation, from 1 to 130 players, in the PK tournament about to begin, will be sent to you automatically receive the entry invitation. Do not give up the competition with low-level ideas, upgrades, PK weeks after the race as long as the players invited to enter the promised system PK site, will automatically get the experience bonus! even more gratifying that all the players carry Huanshou, will be to gain experience rewards Oh!
5 . Meanwhile, the week race other incentives have also been fully upgraded, players in each competition qualify for next map, the characters and Eudemons can gain experience. PK game while also making a more scientific arrangement, from 21:00 - 21:03 PK venue does not allow PK, players can use this time for a detailed strategic plan.
Award:
week, month, race-related prizes PK show
1. Zhou PK tournament prizes:
PK week tournament players can win prizes from the following Choose one:
1 ~ 60 61 ~ 80 class and race winner:
1, the task of opening the three pet items t1 (tradable, to present their pet items directly to complete the three tasks) + Flying cut
2, flying even cut chop + Flying
81 ~ 100 class competition winners:
1, plasma t1 + open three pet medicine task items t1 (can be transactions, to present their pet, directly to complete the three tasks)
2, the task of opening the three pet items t3 (tradable, to present their pet, directly to complete the three tasks)
101 level and above race winner:
1, the plasma t1 + open three pet medicine task items t1 (tradable, to present their pet, directly to complete the three tasks) + Flying with chopped t1
2, the task item to open three pet t2 (to transactions that With this mandate, directly to complete the three pet) + t1 + special experience in plasma medicine ball t10 +12 packs t3
Star XO PK champions get 1-124 players, in addition to the state to obtain a special PK competition, but also the level of access to an enhanced 125 (with 125) or more than the player.
group level
PK-screen type of the corresponding week of tournament experience in cutting the value of reward value
Map 2
Map Map 1r 2r Map 3
Map Map 4
Map 3r 4r Map 5
1 - 60
5,400,000
5,400,000
10,000,000
10,000,000
60 - 80
60,000,000
60,000,000
120,000,000
120,000,000
80 - 100
400,000,000
400,000,000
600,000,000
600,000,000
100 - 125
670,000,000
670,000,000
1,000,000,000
1,000,000,000
1. January PK tournament prizes:
PK players on tournament win the following prizes from Choose one:
1 ~ 60 61 ~ 80 level and won the game by:
1, plasma cut + syrup + Flying with the task item to open three pet t2 (tradable, to present their pet, directly to complete the three tasks) + Flying cut
2, plasma cut syrup + Flying t2 + to open the task of the three pet items t2 (tradable, to present their pet, directly to complete the three tasks) + L 5 81 ~ 100 game winners:
1, moonlight plasma enhanced version of + + to open three pet medicine The task items t2 (tradable, to present their pet, directly to complete the three tasks) + Flying cut t2
2, Moonlight plasma enhanced syrup + t2 + Flying cut t2
3, moonlight + plasma enhanced syrup t2 + l 3 101 contest winners above:
1, moonlight plasma enhanced syrup t3 + + open three pet quest items t3 (tradable, to present their pet, directly to complete the three tasks) + Flying cut
2, Moonlight plasma enhanced syrup t3 + + open three pet quest items t2 (tradable, to present their pet, directly to complete the three tasks) + special experience Ball t10 +12 t3 + Flying Star XO packs cut
3 , (upgrade experience +30%) + plasma syrup t3 + to open the task of the three pet items t2 (tradable, to present their pet, directly to complete the three tasks)
PK champions get 1-124 players, in addition to PK tournament get a special status, but also the level of access to an enhanced 125 (with 125) or more than the player.

PK group-level competition on the corresponding experience of cutting-screen type of the value of reward value
Map 2
Map Map 1r 2r 3r Map Map Map 3
4r 4
Map Map 5
1 - 60
5,400,000
5,400,000
10,000,000
10,000,000
60 - 80
60,000,000
60,000,000
120,000,000
120,000,000
80 - 100
400,000,000
400,000,000
600,000,000
600,000,000
100 - 125
670,000,000
670,000,000
1,000,000,000
1,000,000,000
PK tournament to participate in the steps:
NPC 21:00-21:05 Michel Duke, Virginia City, will appear in Canosa ( 174,416).
dialogue and Michel Duke, Virginia, to enter the venue.
by 1 to 60 players, 61 ~ 80,81 ~ 100,101 and above, divided into four levels, respectively to the first map the competition. Players will be randomly sent to the first map of the eight different locations around
21:10 NPC to award the first map ,21:10-21: 15 can receive the award, while PK Competition Supervisors will be 21:15 to 21:18 hours the first to leave a map, 21:16 minutes into the PK field supervision PK tournament, players must race through the supervision of PK maps continue to PK the second match, and will be randomly sent to The second map of the four different locations. In the first map in a player if only, that is considered the players win, he can ask to receive prize award NPC, PK tournament announced that after receiving the results of this PK end times tournament.
21:18 NPC to the second prize of about maps, you can accept the award at 21:18-21:28 hours, while PK Competition Authority came to the second map 21:31 left, 21:29 PK tournament players must enter the third map, continue to monitor PK tournament, and will be randomly sent to the third map, the two different locations. In the second map in a player if only, that is count the players win, he can ask to receive prize award NPC, PK tournament announced that after receiving the results of PK in this game ended.
21:31 NPC is about to award the third map, in 21:31 -21:41 pm to accept the award, PK Competition Authority to 21:41 pm the third map 21:44 left, the player must pass the PK game 21:42 into the fourth maps continue to monitor PK tournament, and will be randomly sent 2 maps to the fourth different position. In the third map, if only one player in that count which players win, he can ask to receive prize award NPC, PK tournament announced that after receiving the results of PK end of this season.
21:44 or so to accept the award went to the fourth NPC map, you can accept the award at 21:44-21:54 pm, 21:54 pm PK Competition Authority came to fourth on 21 maps : 57 left, 21:55 supervision players must race through the PK maps continue PK fifth game, and will be randomly sent to the fifth map of the two different locations. In the fourth map in the next if the only players, that is considered the players win, he can ask to receive prize award NPC, PK tournament announced that after receiving the results of the end of this PK tournament.
fifth player in the game until the rest of the map 23 : PK game ended 59 minutes, in this period, the fifth map if only one player, that is considered the players win, he can ask to receive prize award NPC, PK tournament announced that after receiving the result, this PK the end game.
first map very large, in which players can wantonly PK, hiding, or Daguai get supplies. The second map is relatively smaller, third PK is almost impossible to hide among the players, the first Fourth, the map is only one fifth the size of the screen, players must face the challenge of rivals.
PK field brush strange: the same level of large, strange, like the brush of the third map, and a certain density will be strange brush , monster levels are 60,80,95,100, and the monster may drop the life of the corresponding medicine, life, magic potion or quick solution, step on trap will increase the player's attack power, dodge, XP recovery speed.
players resurrecting the dead in the PK tournament will have a certain probability of the resurrection and PK floor (all deaths after the resurrection be resurrected Huanshou), dropped off will automatically be sent to the PK, the end of the PK tournament.
PK arena PK will not become internal or black red name names, so players do not have any concerns.
PK different levels have different levels of monster sites.
announcement message:
PK tournament started Notice: < br> 21:00-21:03 service broadcasting in the whole branch, suggesting that players PK tournament began, allowing the player admitted: PK monthly meeting began, warriors, please get your weapon to Canosa (174 416 ) to Pula prove your strength, Duke, Virginia now! admission to the 21:03 pm closing time, Hurry!
race around the map PK monitoring (cut screen with) and the emergence of PK tournament prize staff time:
1. prize NPC:
NPC first prize in the 21:10-21:15 map can map the second prize award
NPC can get in the 21:18-21:28 Prize award the third map
NPC can accept the award at 21:31-21:41 Map
fourth prize award
NPC can be in the 21:44-21:54 fifth Map award award
NPC can be in the 21:43-23:59 on race week race

2. cut screen NPC:
first map
21:15 NPC cut into the screen first map out
21:16 21:18 NPC began to allow players to cut screen cut to reach the second screen map
second NPC Map
21:28 into the second cut screen maps 21: Cut out
21:29 31 NPC began to allow players to cut screen to reach the third screen map
third map
21:41 into the third cut screen map NPC leave
21 21:44 : 42 Start NPC cut screen allows players to reach the fourth cut the map screen maps
21:54
fourth cut panel into the third map NPC
21:55 21:57 left cut the beginning screen NPC allows the player to cut to reach the fourth screen map

Monday, February 28, 2011

45 civilians, add a little scratch describes the experience from scratch PK

 I scratch Fujian District 45, since that level of good, nothing has come to talk about the experience today, ah!
Start with the skills how to increase it next!
+5 A force on the pick (although I am currently a +10, but I think +5 enough, after all, is not strange PK Azeri field, you can always stir up the past, pick a few to fall, and adds a is too high to pick it, but to the people of no use ah!) with sudden + 1 bar (only occasionally able to use what little skills, plus you do not waste that much SP) block full of the force (to become the master, will be added) at least three sections cut automatically block +5 (I think we can not force, have not seen any ghosts present in the next two to three sections cut to 5 under, three sections cut by quickly, you can not see the enemy rush, good luck to him in a) draw his sword, breaking the military +3 +5 (see lot of people have a compulsion, I think we can not, after all, no one in ghost or two to break the military's use of it) Toronto +1 (the other side being charged, beat him half blood, no problem) Mirage + 1 (ah cool skills) +5 a mandatory split waves (with a useful last resort, when you do not pick up the last bit when you come to a split wave to get him more than 1,000 blood) will be full of silver off the (very useful skills) force after the jump after jump after jump cut will learn very broken (full) reversal (full) Xiang Yue Shan jumped +1 +1 +1 sword to crack fluctuations (which used to make Paladin's) air even cut my equipment is must learn general, as long as you have always do a play to 45,300 W's it! I are engaged in physical crit gear! weapons to normal Blu-ray is now the time to talk about the PK skills already!
a start, I was the first Add automatic block, jump Xiang, together with broken pole, plus preparing for myself after a good!
and some are beginning to dash type, you will come to a breaking the military, then how should I do not even teach it, not even then do not play scratch off the silver after the earthquake on the other side, shock to to pick out, to fly to pick with him in spirit.
can also be taught to play by your opponents get on the ground that you stand at his side, you and he got misplaced, ran off to play with silver behind him, rookie general do not know to run, hit off the silver, you have to where even his ghost.
other seems to have nothing better to teach it! because basically that rivals almost no blood, there is the encounter wear fashion, you attack a lot faster, you take the initiative to withdraw it, people have money, we've no money, helpless civilians, ah!
put a bad place, please advise! I QQ393297105, the situation is very happy to welcome you to discuss adding the PK experience ah!
article from:

Sunday, February 27, 2011

Anthony transaction was formally completed three teams into the history of the first exchange transfusion of 13 NPC

 Beijing Feb. 23 news, NBA Denver Nuggets and the Knicks officially approved, Minnesota's three-way deal, the Knicks president Donnie - Walsh officially announced the deal into effect. And the various media reports yesterday, is trading in today's final program, Minnesota's Costa - Library Voss was involved, the deal became final three teams in the Big 13 player transactions, the number of transactions also tied the NBA's first record.

According to yesterday's trading the major U.S. media to publicize the program, the Nuggets get the deal Wilson - Chandler, Raymond - Felton, Gary Donnelly, Mauds Goff and New York Knicks 2014 first-round draft picks, the Knicks obtained from the Warriors 2012 and 2013 second-round pick, another plus 300 million in cash. Knicks will be Carmelo Anthony, Chauncey Billups, Sheldon - Williams, Anthony - Carter and Barr Blackman.

New York and Minnesota have also been trading at the same time, the Timberwolves with their first-round draft pick and Clay - Eddie Brewer exchange Knicks - Curry's expiring contract and Anthony - Orlando husband.

However, the deal today, but because the Timberwolves into a filling between three teams of 13 players involved in more transactions. The final trading scheme are as follows: Nuggets get the Knicks Wilson - Chandler, Raymond - Felton, Gary Donnelly, Mauds Goff and Minnesota's library Falls, New York Knicks 2014 first round of elections the right show, 2012 and 2013 Ching-wen round draft pick; Knicks get the Nuggets - Carmelo Anthony, Chauncey Billups, Antonio - Carter, Barr Blackman, Sheldon - Williams and Minnesota's Craig - Brewer; Minnesota side by the Knicks - Eddie Curry and Antonio - Randolph. (Sohu sports Wella)

Thursday, February 24, 2011

Ghost Blows ~ Continued 25 of the secret b

 Chapter eighty-moving body of people
Taklimakan Desert Road, deep in the Old-dimensional language is the birth of the man who had been known as the I do not know life without war of many years, until it accidentally in the hillside, the discover of the bottomless Ghost Cave to see the truth, so they made the imitation of a similar jade eyes, used to worship the That the 后扎格拉玛 tribe, he was really abandoned, evil continually, as the leader of the holy family that this will be and the In order to avoid these terrible disasters, had to give up their homes for many years of life, migration toward the Far East, and gradually integrated into the Central Plains into the civilization.
so-called point of view, it seems that is a virus, a pass to the eye infected with the virus, those who witnessed Ghost Cave people, over a period of time, there will be a kind of physical shape of the red eye plaques, life can not be eliminated.
who give birth to such a red mark, after a four-year-old, the body iron in the blood will gradually reduce the agricultural, human reason why blood is red, because blood contains iron, If the iron in the blood slowly disappear. blood will gradually sticky silk farming, the supply will be reduced in the brain of oxygen, breathing more difficult, and finally death, the blood has become yellow.
this painful process will continue for ten years. Their descendants, although students who no longer have the red mark, but still suffer from iron deficiency, the last and, like their ancestors, were in extreme pain because they are not as great pains to later absolutely fine people, only a few priests ever seen a ghost hole, but most people in the tribe saw a ghost hole, so they had to leave their homes.
after migrating to the Central Plains. They through the generations observation, found a rule, the distance from the Ghost Cave farther, the more time incidence of late, but anyway, the symptoms are always present generation take a generation, died miserable all the time, any languages are not sufficient to describe the coagulation of blood into a yellow-like pain.
order to find ways to break the pain, everyone in the tribe do not exhausted. many years after the Song dynasty, finally found an important clue , in the Yellow River silt downstream, we found a huge bronze tripod, the product of the mid-ting for the business.
deep belly concave bottom of this tripod, under four feet, powerful and dignified, and casting a beautiful cicada pattern, Ding is an important ritual in ancient, especially in the Bronze Age, the Green are controlled in the hands of copper, bronze smelting process on the level, marking a strong national program, offering world imperial ancestors used to cast tripod, and Ding inscription on the foundry, reported some of the important things in heaven and earth, the other is used to reward Uncooperative noble hero of the items are often represented in bronze, who received the reward grace, in order to record this great honor, will be ordered to go back to receive after bronze as raw materials, utensils created to commemorate the building was a major event.
million after Granma tribal people, found that a record of such an important event in the bronze tripod, when the thirty-second monarch of the Shang Dynasty Wu Ding, who received a gold leaching stained with jade eyes, the eye is said to only jade mountain by a landslide to find, but found there is a red gown.
Wang Wuding that only business is the jade eyes After the left of the Yellow Emperor Xian, very rare, will be named as X dust beads, to avoid the dust and beads, red red, is the ancient times in Chinese history books, the three major gods in the beads, which is similar to jade beads X dust mysterious material, according to legend from heaven for the Yellow Emperor, the legend came to be used buried for the Emperor, after the destruction by farmers Mao Ling, is still missing, to avoid the dust and beads may be the world first discovered the radioactive material, the beads were found in Shaanxi, China, discovered as a result of a vicious looting, thus missing . Chidan It is the most legendary, the legend of the red mountain out of three, the magic of a reborn, always moving cache of house, lost in the Northern Song Dynasty.)
the Granma, the descendants of tribes, there are many good accounts dizzy, dizzy them through the accounts, that only gold leaching jade stained eyes, the eyes of god is only to worship with only the eye of jade Ghost Cave, to offset past shamans manufacturing rocket family jade eyes spy Ghost Cave Mi Peru provoked the public once the scourge of Wu Ding Yan Mountain While this has been the jade, changed hands several times in the war, and now most likely have been buried in a tomb in the palace royal families, became buried, but accounted for dizzy limited in scope, can not know the exact location.
at this time Zag Rama tribes, have been migrating to the mainland by the time the five thousand, dropped to more than a thousand people, they have already assimilated by the Han civilization, even with the last name is also Speaking of, in order to get rid of the shackles of disease that they had scattered to various places in the tomb to find act by different means, is divided into four factions, made mound, touch of gold, moving mountains, dumping Ridge, Zag descendants of Rama tribes, most of school is to adopted a horn-Tomb, is a major means of destruction by external forces, and subsequent years, I do not know how many tombs searched, leads off the renewal, renewal of the broken hh
built fence in this type of search, goes good ventriloquist, the world is a must, so people get the nickname crack tomb of the various organs. and marksmanship as God, not only in the inverted bucket line, even among the green forest, but also the name of a big number one.
which from time to time without the slightest clue, trace around far as the Western Xia country was originally built mausoleum whip a minister of state, however, the Mongols slaughtered the Western Xia was eventually destroyed the country, when the kings and ministers who have not had time income convergence, it will be moved to the Palace of the important treasures are hidden inside, There may be Technically speaking it is impossible to find in the cave, and when his people have not much kept, and then can not find the The tribe's Guaizhuang when dying, , to move mountains, dumping the four factions Ridge, almost all broken incense, but also understand North Korea is the number of early primary does not exist before.
and then do , and more from the warlords command of the gold school comfort, and begged him to teach sub-set points of the secret operation of gold, the monks on the Buddhist name and become a monk.
the dust Master advised Jin Xiaowei year old monk did touch, although the obtained material, mostly used on the people, but the old sit-in thoughts, hearts difficult to secure, so that those precious burial objects brought to light, this world will, therefore, much more than birth the bloody infighting, burial objects such thing, whether it is thyself, and still sell charity, not a good thing, in short, this line of business down the bucket, all scruples too hh , asked the real facts out of the dust originally heard the Master, then move the good side, ready to Dust Master told the Ridge, where half of the non-word block of stone, and its seat under the Southern Song Dynasty tombs, external to feature only half Canbei that, under the monument is a tomb passage, built in the cemetery at the remote, has not been stolen, but the point is not properly selected, the type, such as Broken Sword. you as I have said, go there tonight to take the tomb burial tomb of a great service to, as your investment life-like, smooth back, to look a gift from You do not craft a reward. the kinds of rules within the line, , for example, Tomb said today that he is Wei vividly depicts one of the Tomb. tomb of China, in addition to repair the hillside, most have closed above the mound to the hole, for example, the shape of the mound to cover the amount of rice used is like a bucket, turn buckle in the on the ground, burial objects are fighting in the underground palace, the easiest way to remove the clay image is to turn the open bucket away, so I fight back.
allusions such as these, and all sorts of taboos pay attention, unheard of, moved Hill may not so much tricks. After listening to the elders to explain the dust, a great sense of enlightened.
the dust last Zaisandingning elders, is the inverted bucket down the line when the regulations. southeastern corner points in the tomb the candles, light touch of gold it being opened, if the lights back off the speed, the other undesirable extra things, not destroy the coffin, a burial chamber can only be out of a back and forth, left to keep the Dao Dong backfill hh
; partridge Hu whistle leaves, sticks, and seems to control this God howling ghosts.
Captain played a direct way the Dao Dong tomb.
present prepared fountain, dead cable bundle, probe Yin claws, candles, soft body fragrance, Heilv hoof and glutinous rice and other things, avoid eating a dead air confusion, inverse gas fierce wind, shaped like a broken sword, such as the potential follow-bore, in which the standard fierce cave, and could spawn Evil Dead, but tomb also mention that those kinds of spirits tomb ghosts, evil yin dumplings, black fierce fierce white, which does not kill a hundred years have also eighty.
the moon, carrying lantern, take a deep breath, got into the Dao Dong.
also very limited, made it very depressing, many funerary objects heap on the floor, candles, turned looked at the tomb of the coffin and found there is no coffin, only a coffin, is a copper-gold coffin, the coffin is copper, in the was first met, was only heard of this copper gold coffin corner first tomb to prevent the corpse and a special reason why the use of such copper to gold coffin Sheng convergence angle, it is because the owner of the tomb, but before burial, have been there have been some signs of Evil Dead.
However, Three-year-old up and down, is a lady look like, Liang Lei slightly flared, indicating preservation of the beads with her mouth, his head was filled with gold and silver jewelry.
was covered by a layer of Heung, looking from the upper body, female Funeral of nine dead wearing the clothes, only the outermost set of grilled her down, go back to there account, tie a knot at the other end to make a similar use of the ropes hanging, trap the body of a woman's neck.
a soft body mid-point of the incense, incense can be quickly soft-body body fat smoked hard-soft, easily on the body of a woman's face on the Southern side of the body of a woman leg Guanzhong sit back, adjust the length of rope tied dead, a rise of stand up straight, dead due to cable tied around his neck traction, body of a woman also sat up with him.
(touch Jin Xiaowei cable with one end tied dead set in his chest, made a noose tied at one end live in the body's neck, is to make the body stand up, and they can start to Proton, to the clothes off the body, as touched upon the corpse riding Jin Xiaoyu, the body set up after the short than on the touch Jin Xiaowei one, so cable bundles are wrapped around the corpse in the chest and the other end to trap the body's neck, so as to maintain the level. Later, Pirates of the operation flow to the public way but without the details, with an ordinary rope, rope, ropes No ink, but the people did not figure out bundles of stolen cable in-line body, their side is not entangled in the chest, while the body is and the same end of the line, set in his neck, there are a lot of people because of improper methods confused the Scots in the top.)
However, back to the southeast corner of a candle flame to see the tomb, the wind fluttering Huhu, it seems that any time off, out eighty-first chapter Wildcats
and off, which the white body to become fierce, but even if did happen Evil Dead, its the Bank regulations, candle went out and then take the tomb can not be any express device, incredibly complex scene, this time if this stopped, naturally you can get out, however, difficult to know the back, not his acting style.
, does not give it the opportunity Mummy Evil Dead, body of a woman wearing a large burial of the service (shroud) must also be picking the elders down to the dust to take home, if so, nearly as good as their own means.
Partridge whistle Dan be dead, reveal the last part.
the southeast corner of the tomb where the candle flame I do not know is chilly wind blowing flickering occurs, will be out within a few seconds, cable tie body, that body of a woman is too long soft body aromatherapy, neck was pulled, and immediately head back and opened her mouth.
The ; be dead Dan , the tomb in the side of Vatan knocked to the ground. This tomb is a brick, in order to protect the wood rafters, built at the time of the wooden rafters are covered with a cylindrical tiles, eaves was shot, there is a large fall dropped to the ground, just near the candle fell, the wind was above the area, just call the flash candle, there is not even out. just the right angle of the gun just right, half hollow cylindrical shape of the eaves of the sets of barrels just like wind cover the southeast side of the candle, east of the entrance ramps, so that the air blowing outside, put the block count them out, just do not Vatan blown down, the candle will not go out.
dead rope tied to inviting, slightly off the left hand not to be afraid of the candle will burn out at any time, this a risky move, with a vulgarity skill, shot and knocked the wind shelter Vatan.
immortal as long as the candle to not break the must rush to leave before the Rooster crowing, Ye Hao, Ye Hao poor people access financial distress, thieves thieves after all, fighting back is definitely not see the light line of business, if you break the code, when it was day left in the tomb, that would have even the ancestral can not bless.
although this time the dust elders passed a do not wear a touch of gold to break the > pass into the burial chamber had already hit Dao Dong spent a lot of time, then later has changed, the sooner the better to pour out of the disposal service. Song body of a woman sitting position legs, feet and chest tie rope fixed the main body of the Southern Song Dynasty Guanzhong body of a woman, let her remain seated, Shenshouqujie outermost cover her burial service.
suddenly ; partridge post go back to their shoulders what it is.
saw a colorful pattern only wonder when the big cats in from the Dao Dong quietly slipped into the tomb, at the moment was sitting on the shoulders with two large ferocious cat with the tomb, met the cat, fox, weasel like animals, especially cats. legend has a mysterious cat creature power, if the living dead cat encounter is most likely to provoke Evil Dead's.
not only uninvited stranger was not afraid of big cats, which lie on the on the body of a woman's burial objects side very much interested in those golden eyes of the artifacts in its very attractive as a plaything, at any time may flew into Guanzhong.
throat, he was worried that only wild cats jumped into the coffin from his shoulders, once it hit woman's body, even the body of a woman in your mouth fierce, although her fear, but the one big movement much noise, maybe candles will touch off, and secondly, time is short, probably too late to take body of a woman's burial service showed the dust back to the elders, Golden touch Even if a bad rules of these shops to take away this feeling burial service is easy as Tannangquwu, but the trail's most valued Lutheran commitment to these rules even more important than the lives of more premium, is a treasure. down fighting like say the name of the first nice, if the rules of survival lost, it will descend into civil casual thief like stealing.
said at that time, quickly, these ideas in the ; partridge whistle the Wildcats will jump into the coffin, Jizhongshengzhi, quickly whistled softly.
, learn what it looks like, have the ability to real ones. This effort to attract the attention of wild cats, summarized Qizui whistle to blow twice, and then imitate the calls of the cat, meow ~ meow ~ name a few.
bird ready to jump into the coffin of the big wild cats are similar sounds really attracted to the ears of a Song, in the ? hiding where? listen to the sound seemed to also nearby.
Grilled down the body of a woman's burial service can be done, then only willing to go to the coffin smelly cat it will immediately go to a good play, but how does it take a temporary lead?
to disperse the attention of wild cats, partridge whistles This man, his face still kept a piece of cloth, black cloth below it will surely be strange, maybe hiding little sparrow.
the thought of big cats hungry sparrow suddenly blue eyes, raised his catlike look at the next The grab partridge whistles , in order not to disturb wild cat, he kept his arm does not move, only the thumb of a bomb, the bomb that the gold bracelet behind Dao Dong.
gold bracelet to draw a parabola in the air after falling in the tomb Pirates of the cave near the tomb is always quiet, and even can hear a pin drop, that bracelet for a landing, and she attracted the attention of wild cats, pay no attention to the little sparrow to take advantage of their own to go back to go, opportunities Wildcats jumped off his shoulder just a pull out immediately with a speed of twenty-ring mirror box of German machine gun that you want to turn around and shoot the
One jumped off his shoulder immediately rang out with a speed of twenty German machine gun you want to turn around the mirror box that big shot and killed by wild cats, so it jump up to make trouble. but unexpectedly looked back, behind the tomb In addition to the beginning of colorful patterns when a large bird wildcat drilling to seventy-eight amazing that large and small wild cats, there is a semi-hooded candles Wadang from very close, as long as the casual touch, pressure will be off the candle Vatan.
attention? cat ears sounds the most spirit, hear the cry of the cave came the sparrow will have to want to feast on drilling.
sky will be lit at any time, it can be what to do?
body of the eighth XII did not touch the golden cock lamp
by the usual experience, cats that animal of a suspicious nature, very few will take the initiative from the Dao Dong got into the tomb, Wildcat small enough to create misunderstandings, this is how tonight, Wrestled dipper gourd and up, can not think of a touch from the tomb in the burial service, usually the little things that goes without saying, even give birth to so many ups and downs tonight.
this is probably the so-called the set can shoot with great precision marksmanship to get rid of the gun with quick access to the tomb of the Wildcats, but go astray, Bencuan or injured wild cat is likely to touch off a candle would.
If The school can not get less than a burial service, difficulties in all the world will stop myself. present a bite, this situation can not be wanted stability, the system must be fast fast Wildcats stir in those incidents damn body of a woman before the burial service put off grilled.
just a hands-on, to find that two cats jumped into the coffin of copper coffin corner gold bangle, then why are not afraid of wild cats people? because long engaged in activities of the people who fell fighting re-yang chi is weak, coupled with the dressed in black , skill and lightweight, and take a breath Xinmaitong suppression, and resolve drug corpse > one black one to spend two large wild cats are the Golden Horn yellow color of copper coffin was attracted to jump jump up, two cats were fighting each other, you cat bared teeth bared at me, I give you a cat claws, two Wildcats fall while looking through the rolling Guanzhong.
seeing the Wildcats will meet Mummy. At this point the mouth of latch body of a woman, If the Wildcats hit must occur immediately Evil Dead. incense less than half the effort, on Rooster crowing, though Rooster Yat Ming, white fierce attack also may not, but the body of a woman who is in any case this burial services are not taken down.
This is the partridge whistle, out, put the body of a woman Song also be pulled from the Golden Horn copper Guanzhong, one fall on the tomb of a corpse on the ground.
then have three or four Wildcats went into the coffin, copper coffin in the Golden Horn chasing each other play, Grilled the body of a woman's burial clothes off, but by flickering candles and found that the body of a woman's mouth, do not know when they opened, probably due to the Golden Horn with a body of a woman from jumping out of copper Guanzhong too much range of motion, Britain again opened the body of a woman's mouth.
saw that the body of a woman who began to emerge out of a layer of white hair, just like the white hair of food go bad, like birth, seeing longer and longer, open the mouth of the corpse the Southern woman whose body was dark purple in the mouth, touch, one will be turned white within seconds fierce. tablets of hair of the Southern woman's body was is hanging in the Golden Horn copper lantern on the coffin lid child, another is half-covered by Vatan candles, eaves and the Golden Horn to form the shadow of the copper coffin in the tomb of the southeast corner of the intersection, while the grain of ; to just fall on the border line of light and dark, with candlelight flickering from time to time Qiaode see, but when swallowed by the darkness.
Dan Dan be dead the first ventriloquist in the world have learned a mouse is called twice. bird big cats really gorgeous patterns in the account again, a little surprised a moment of God, staring at a pair of big cat staring at just how big rats and mice usually do not look the same, so did not immediately rushed to.
Southern woman whose body was stuffed into the mouth, followed by a large wild cats like a flying kick to kick the ball out of the same. This is how sharp kick, combined with silent, that wildcat caught off guard, just hit it played a tomb wall, folding bone broken ribs, head and broken into a number of flaps, no hum hum will soon kick in. the.
You Chanmao bad again and again I am big, you can not stay, you become a Buddha Bar. in the ...

Wednesday, February 23, 2011

--- You are really difficult to understand or confused fight ah!!!

 Peas are a small stubborn donkey, when the less obedient, more ...
stubborn when walking on the sidewalk, said to him: Do not go on the road, all vehicles, dangerous! He smiled happens da da da jump up to the main road!!!
at home: not to turn waste basket, he kicked again and again chosen to turn, which makes garbage Full House! unrepentant installed, kicked over. installed, kicked . He trouble as a game!
keep moving the computer, the keyboard again and again he bent to the ground, clutching the mouse hard points.
urine on the floor in a pool of beach are Peas saw a glass bottle in his mouth, said: glass, will be broken. give up! not bad, I remember my mother's warning: the glass will be broken, bar doll! in the end is a sensible ah ~ ~ ~
adopted son should not ah ~ ~ ~ a lot of trouble, tired as disabled!

Tuesday, February 22, 2011

Human skin color vary

 Human skin color vary. Different races have different skin color. The same race in different shades of skin color is not the same individual, even the same individual, different parts of the skin there are differences.
---- These differences is Those factors determine it? Vitiligo Vitiligo Vitiligo Hospital
---- the color of the skin under normal conditions is mainly determined by two factors:
----( 1) the content of the skin pigment :
---- There are 4 kinds of biological skin pigment melanin is brown, red, oxygenated hemoglobin, deoxygenated hemoglobin blue and yellow carotene. carotene can not be synthesized by the body's own needs from the diet intake, referred to as exogenous pigment, and the remaining 3 synthesized by the body itself, said endogenous pigment.
---- were from outside to inside the skin epidermis, dermis and subcutaneous tissue (subcutaneous fat layer). The 4 kinds of biological pigments in different parts of the skin, melanin distributed in the epidermal keratinocytes, the carotenoids found in the stratum corneum and the subcutaneous fat layer, hemoglobin is distributed in the dermis. (Figure 1-1)
---- which melanin is the main determinant of skin color. melanocytes mainly depends on the amount of melanocytes in the strength of tyrosinase activity, tyrosinase activity is stronger, the synthesis of black the amount of the more factors.
----( 2) differences in skin anatomy:
---- mainly refers to the terms of the thickness of the skin. light in the skin of varying thickness and scattering, skin color to change. how much the number of skin blood vessels, the amount of blood flow, and whether there telangiectasia also affect skin color.
2. What is the formation of melanin and metabolism? it what function?
---- the surface of the skin by the two types of cells. One is the keratinocytes and keratinocytes, in its evolution to the skin cells can generally be divided into four layers: basal layer, acanthosis cell layer, granular layer and stratum corneum (in the palm of your hand and paw, the stratum corneum and the granular layer there between the transparent layer); the other is the dendritic cell.
---- that is the tree of melanocytes A dendritic cells. It embedded in the epidermal basal cells, with an average of every 10 cells in a basal melanocytes, it is a highly differentiated cell, the cytoplasm has a special organelle, called the black ferrite. black melanin pigment is synthesized in the body.
---- melanin is a polymer of biological pigments. The formation process is as follows: In the body of melanocytes by tyrosinase acts on tyrosine the formation of acid dopa, dopa quinone dehydrogenase to form dopa, and re-arranged in 5,6 - quinone indole, aggregated melanosomes in vivo with the combination of the structural proteins that form the black pigment melanin protein.
---- to the epidermal layers of melanin cells in the distribution is to determine the skin color of the main factors. melanocytes more undoubtedly to prevent ultraviolet damage to skin the main barrier. melanin can protect the important folic acid and similar substances from the light decomposition. In addition, melanin is a stable free radical, may participate in a number of redox reactions in the body.
Vitiligo Vitiligo Vitiligo Hospital
3. The formation of melanin which factors affected?
---- In the process of melanin formation plays a crucial role of tyrosinase, which is a copper-bearing aerobic activity, who can affect the activity of tyrosinase factors affect the formation of melanin. which is more clear and important factors are the following:
---- (1) genetic factors: The most important factor.
---- (2) endocrine factors: a variety of endocrine factors can affect the formation of melanin.
---- (3) Neural factors: nerve impulses on the formation of melanin also have some impact. Some animals (such as certain fish, frogs, lizards, etc.) have been rapid changes in skin color confirmed with the neural control of the.
---- (4) mercapto factors: thiol biochemical reactions in the melanogenesis inhibitory factor is a.
---- (5) trace elements: trace elements in black metabolic factors play a major role in promoting enzymes, especially copper ions, the higher its content, the stronger the activity of tyrosinase, melanin synthesis of the more.
---- (6) amino acids and vitamins: Animal experiments show that tyrosine, tryptophan and lysine in the formation of melanin is required. pantothenic acid, folic acid, biotin, on the ammonia acid, also can participate in the formation of melanin. But note that vitamin C as a reducing agent, make color fades, and less.
---- (7) UV: Ultraviolet radiation in the glutathione content of the skin by reducing the activation of tyrosinase activity ultimately increase the formation of melanin.
4. melanocyte skin barriers What?
---- black skin disease is the prime obstacle to melanocytes and melanin quantity and quality differences, or function caused by skin disorders.
---- (1) Class hyperpigmentation (dark spots of): is hyperpigmentation of the skin contains more melanin. black pigmentation of the skin, as in the skin layers of different shades, it will cause visual differences, such as melasma.
---- (2) reduce pigment class (white of): The decrease of the skin pigment melanin contained less white color or more normal color is light (white light). skin was completely white, who often lack the melanocytes, or melanin metabolic process of a part of the defect, so that the black pigment melanin formation ability of cells affected, mostly hereditary diseases such as vitiligo and albinism.
---- Vitiligo and skin beauty is closely related, will patients with serious psychological burden and great mental pressure, and even affect people's normal life, work and study .
5. What causes vitiligo?
---- 1, .2 genetic factors, immune factors .3 .4 neuropsychiatric factors, self-destruction of melanocytes in trace elements and radical elements .5 change.
---- several aspects of the above scholars have put forward different theories, known as genetics, immune abnormalities theory, neurochemistry factor theory of self-destruction of the melanin theory, theory of trace elements and free radicals, etc. . but each theory can not fully explain vitiligo, but not mutually exclusive, it could be a combination of many factors.
6. vitiligo hereditary you?
---- Many studies have attention to a number of vitiligo have a family history and family aggregation, and gradually formed a vitiligo genetics, genetic factors can be said that the occurrence of vitiligo has a certain role.
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7. how to treat vitiligo ?
---- Vitiligo occur in the face and other exposed, the disease clearly marked, noticeable, especially in underdeveloped areas of science and culture often criticized by some people, and even discriminated against in society, plus on vitiligo treatment difficult, if patients suffering from vitiligo would cause great mental pain, many patients with end sleepless nights, depression and even suicidal thoughts. The recovery of the disease is detrimental. In addition, vitiligo is a chronic disease, treatment must have patience, impatience should not have, in fact, most patients through the correct treatment of the disease can be controlled, and with varying degrees of efficacy, is still very large chance of cure.
8. Why should prompt treatment of vitiligo?
---- Vitiligo course of varying lengths, often in the exposure, trauma, acute illness or surgery, the rapid spread under severe stress. Progress can be slow or intermittent development can also be long-term stability remain unchanged, although now off to see the individual pigment patch small spontaneous regression of the patients, but more is to see a white tend to expand, increase, develop into a pan-hair, so that vitiligo is a chronic progressive disease, therefore, requires the discovery of vitiligo patients with vitiligo after timely treatment for early control of the disease.
9. Why should adhere to the treatment of vitiligo?
---- number of vitiligo patients, especially some course long, stable condition, skin lesions in patients with non-exposed parts of their spot in the winter since that will not stop the development of the treatment, in fact, this is their kind of illusion. in winter because of less exposure by the Yang Guan and normal skin color will be smeared out, and the white of the color reduction, improved easily mistaken for white; to the spring and early summer, the sun strong, the chance of receiving more sunlight, and with normal skin color deepened, and the white color difference also increased, in addition to dress less hot days, easy to make clothes sheltered spot originally exposed, which in turn is easily mistaken for exacerbations. Therefore, winter casual interruption of treatment approach is not hate appropriate. not only delay the recovery of damaged melanin cells, but also may cause the spot into a full-type, so the more the more white, increasing the difficulty of treatment. the correct approach is to treat not subject to seasonal factors, both seasons are a result of the acceptance treatment, and because of the perseverance, not free to terminate treatment or to abandon the treatment.
10, what is vitiligo? how its incidence?
---- Vitiligo is a common multiple of the acquired pigmented skin, showed local or generalized pigment loss. is generally believed that the disease was mainly due to the skin and hair follicles caused by melanin depigmentation.
---- but in recent years some studies have shown that vitiligo is not just skin depigmentation disease, other parts of the body such as eyes, ears pigment cells could change, combined with the existence of the disease changes in immunological abnormalities, indicating that vitiligo is a skin pigment-based violations, but also may invade the body systems other pigment cells disease.
---- Vitiligo is a common disease. it the world's incidence rate 0.5% m4%. in the pathogenesis of age, vitiligo can occur at any age, but young adults as much. 95% of patients recorded before the age of onset 40, onset age 11m30 which account for about 60% of the total number of patients.
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11, clinical symptoms vitiligo what?
---- Vitiligo is an acquired skin damage occurs, the typical damage is scattered, or the realm of clear white patches. leukoplakia can was gray, white or creamy white porcelain and shapes, can be round , fan-shaped, line-shaped or irregular shaped, jagged edges from mild to quite clear, from a few millimeters to several centimeters in diameter or even tens of centimeters, the surface generally smooth, without shrinking or scaling and other changes.
---- mostly light when the initial issuance of the white pigment faded spots, one or a few pieces, pigment is not completely disappear, it is unclear demarcation with normal skin, and some when the disease began to decline as the point-like pigment spots.
- --- expansion of the progressive development of skin lesions can be integrated with each other, stable spot to stop development, resulting in complete depigmentation of the white pigment spots, and its borders become more clear, and white pigmentation often better edge. leukoplakia of the number of variable. The distribution of different sizes, you can piece or several pieces for the small focal area of skin lesions, but also extensive involvement of almost the whole body while the remaining part of the normal skin.
---- any of the disease in the body the skin occurs, but occurs in susceptible sunlight damage and other parts of drying and rubbing, especially facial (such as eyebrows, eyebrows inside of the cheek inside the bridge of the nose associated with the site, and the upper front of the ear, forehead hairline and the vermilion border), neck, waist and abdomen (waist belt Department), President chest, sacral, forearm and hand side of the back stretch and so on. torso perineum will be involved. leukoplakia most symmetrical distribution. The disease generally do not What are the symptoms. depigmentation lesions is limited spot, white, rounded, oval or irregular in shape, white spot at the hair can also be white, white hair is often refractory to extensive signs. In some cases when the disease can be mixed with the proliferation of hair follicles of pigmented spots.
---- premature gray hair is considered a harbinger of occurrence of vitiligo.
12, how to diagnose vitiligo?
---- typical vitiligo according to their clinical performance in general can be diagnosed, patients often symmetrical limbs occurred, back and facial depigmentation. If the simultaneous observation of the lips, buccal mucosa, palms and soles, and scalp depigmentation spots will further support the diagnosis .
---- filtration ultraviolet examination (Wood lamp examination) can be used as auxiliary diagnostic methods. for unilateral asymmetry in the diagnosis of segmental vitiligo usually more easily, the patient usually presents the face, trunk or limbs of a single Side depigmentation spots, skin lesions occur, the development of dominance by nerve segment. but clinically mild patients are often just the pigment spots that decreased to treatment, early diagnosis and treatment by doctors. this time is often difficult to diagnose, In addition to the early stages of vitiligo hypopigmentation spots often, the skin can also occur in many other such performance, it requires careful differential diagnosis to rule out these diseases before making the diagnosis of vitiligo.
---- Even so there are some patients can not be confirmed, this observation requires further development of the disease, but if the lesion area appeared follicles, hair, white pigment loss, vitiligo is more likely to suggest. In addition, if a child appears gray hair, hair, and is often prompted based disease (except adult).
---- First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, one of Professor Zhu Wenyuan propose a clinical diagnostic points:
---- �� depigmentation occurred the day after tomorrow or hypopigmentation spots spot.
---- �� circumscribed lesions and irregular.
---- �� edge of pigment skin lesions better.
---- �� lesions seen within the hair may be white or the phenomenon of re-color the hair follicles around the mouth.
---- �� Wood lamp white porcelain was white.
---- if the above five in the establishment of three diagnosed with vitiligo can, if you set up 2 suspected as vitiligo, white for further rule out other skin diseases. but as a necessary condition for the first �� article.
13, how the course of vitiligo? affect the progression of the disease What are the factors?
---- Vitiligo The natural course is usually slow, and carried out. shortest number of weeks duration, the longest up to several decades. This may be associated with treatment of the age. in the disease process, may be due to exposure, trauma, acute illness or surgery and other serious and rapid spread of the stress state. individual cases, vitiligo rapid progress in a few days or weeks to form extensive bleaching, known as the outbreak of vitiligo. of the disease can be expanded integration of the original lesions, but also to the emergence of new lesions. Some data indicate that 70% of vitiligo patients with advanced disease is, that the majority of patients with active disease. On the other hand, the slow progress of vitiligo can be developed or intermittent, or long-term remain stable.
---- Many factors can influence the development of the disease and prognosis of vitiligo, there are �� without family history. vitiligo occurrence and genetic factors, the relationship between melanocytes are more susceptible due to genetic damage leaving the disease tend to develop. �� lesion type. early onset of segmental vitiligo, the condition is relatively stubborn, often within two years after onset, the rapid development in the affected area, then become stationary, often to maintain life-long white minority. circumstances at the development of lesions still there after. segments of vitiligo affected skin, usually along the nerve segment development, and therefore, more predictable trends in its development. rather than segmental vitiligo can affect any part of the body , no specific trends, it is not good prediction. to hand as the primary site in patients with lesions to the face and easy development; after the back, hand or foot as the primary site were, to other parts of the development of vitiligo is easy; the primary site for the face, arm or leg are, the progress of vitiligo is not easy; ��, age, origin; ��, other factors. The disease usually developed rapidly in summer, and winter often slow down or stop the spread of development. In addition, emotional trauma, sun, cosmetics allergies, other diseases and pregnancy of staff may make the disease increased.
14. vitiligo and other body related diseases
----( 1) Alopecia areata: alopecia areata concurrent vitiligo is not uncommon. Some studies have shown that , vitiligo may be associated with alopecia totalis or in the scalp or beard hair of alopecia areata occurring at a single, the accompanying rate of 16%, mainly seen in the progress and the Pan onset of vitiligo, vitiligo patients in the early years of the family who has more gray hair. < br >---- (2) Psoriasis: psoriasis and vitiligo patients also occurred in the same clinical cases is not uncommon. concurrency and they are both autoimmune and genetic factors related to not unrelated.
---- (3) thyroid disease: information, vitiligo, thyroid disease, the incidence of 1.28% to 38%. For two concurrent mechanisms, most scholars believe that they share a common immunological basis of the genetic, can be reinforce each other.
---- (4) Diabetes: The incidence of vitiligo, diabetes mellitus% ~ 7.1%, mainly insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus, and vitiligo patients, islet cell antibody positive rate is higher than the general population , associated with diabetes often have vitiligo autoimmune disease susceptibility, or there is the phenomenon of familial aggregation of disease.
---- (5) Cancer: Malignant melanoma associated with vitiligo. In addition, vitiligo Concurrent squamous cell carcinoma, basal cell carcinoma and gastric cancer reported.
---- (6) Other: including Addison disease (Addison), pernicious anemia, bullous pemphigoid, scleroderma and atrophic lichen sclerosis, etc..
15. vitiligo any harm to the human body? the treatment of vitiligo to what end?
---- vitiligo patients generally will not cause any physical discomfort, not to endanger the life, its body is mainly mental harm, to patients can lead to serious psychological stress and social problems, thus reducing the quality of life of patients.
---- Therefore, the physician, the treatment of vitiligo first To achieve the purpose is to enable patients to the disease has a more correct understanding.
---- Vitiligo is an easy to diagnose and difficult to treat skin diseases, its pathogenesis is unknown, so far, treatment is still relatively difficult to make a therapy at home and abroad there is no complete cure in all patients. physicians should recognize that patients with vitiligo do not have any impact on life, it will not infect others, to eliminate their fear of normal social activities, there is no need look around for ways to cure the so-called special effects, but rather according to their specific circumstances, a medical practitioner to develop their own viable treatment options, and actively cooperate with the physician adherence to treatment.
---- of treatment of this disease is generally more long, slow onset, a course of at least 2-3 months, the general courses required to adhere to treatment 2m3, so the patient should be fully aware of the difficulty of treating this disease.
---- aim is to pigment loss completely back to normal, leukoplakia is not obvious as possible.
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16. vitiligo, stability and progress of patients with lesions of
---- are under development or remain stable, divided into stable and advanced. in advanced, off to the normal skin pigmentation development, and may appear with the form of reaction, pressure, friction, trauma, secondary vitiligo can be formed. In stable spot to stop development, state clear edge pigmentation ring, chronic persistent disease course. the right to determine the stability of vitiligo and advanced, for the clinical treatment of great significance.
17. Children What are the characteristics of treatment of vitiligo?
---- and adults roughly the same treatment, its efficacy is better than the adults.
---- (a) of the children with vitiligo has the following characteristics:
---- 1, age of onset: the shortest in 3 days after birth, the average age at onset was 4.6-4.8 years; 2, girls more common; 3 to segmental more common, localized second; 4, 11.2% had a family history of -17.32%; 5, the eyes easily affected; 6, halo The incidence of as high as 8.5 mole%; 7 after trauma can lead to the same type reaction; 8, gastrointestinal disorders significantly.
---- (b) the special treatment of children with vitiligo conventional treatment
---- There should not be used in children:
---- 1, the system of oral corticosteroids, there will be system or local side effects; 2, the body light therapy is not appropriate for children under 12 years of age; local light therapy is not appropriate for children under 5 years of age; 3 transplant surgery, is difficult with children, should not be used.
---- can be used are:
---- 1, low in the efficiency of topical corticosteroids; 2, immune enhancer; 3, trace elements; 4, oral medicine, the dose by half.
---- (c) is generally believed that the best treatment for child patients with vitiligo is a stable condition on time, which is the white area is no longer the situation continues to expand 3-6 months.
18. Some common clinical classification
---- Vitiligo Vitiligo generally unified into two types, II, II:
---- (1) II : �� vulgaris. can be divided into limited, sporadic, pan-onset and limb off of 4. limitations are as single or clusters of white, sizes, restricted to a particular site; those for the sporadic scattered, multiple white patches, often symmetrical distribution; pan-onset are more evolved from the sporadic, irregular white spots and more mutual integration into a large and involved more than 50% body surface area, sometimes only a small piece of residual islands of normal skin equipment; limb the initial issuance of those white spots on the body's extremities, such as face, hand, foot and other parts Zhi Zhi; �� section end type. white as a sheet or several along the broken section of a nerve to dominate the regional distribution of the skin, usually unilateral .
---- (2) two categories: 1. full of spots. white porcelain for pure white or white, there is no white pigment regeneration, vitiligo melanocytes disappear within the organization, did not phenylalanine reaction negative .2. leukoplakia incomplete. leukoplakia bleaching is not complete, white pigment visible point.
---- (3) Phase II: 1. Progress in period. leukoplakia increased gradually to the normal 2 original spot. stable. leukoplakia stop the development, the realm of clear, white pigment to enhance the edge.
---- Four Mistakes treatment of vitiligo?
---- 1, becoming a sick, mistakenly believed earth, secret, random wipe drugs.
---- 2, quickly, find they mistakenly believed the Western steroid injection.
---- 3, skin grafting, a temporary solution, resulting in white spread.
---- 4, enhance the immune therapy, the use of intramuscular injection of a number of immunostimulants such as: thymosin, transfer factor, these pins serve water only enhance the immune effect on vitiligo is not relevant, would not achieve therapeutic effect.
- --- Expert Tip: The above symptoms refractory to this treatment are considered easy to relapse, the majority of patients to the adverse psychological pressure and severe economic burden on the patient missed the best timing of treatment.
---- white, not horrible Choosing the right medication, to prevent recurrence is the key.
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